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Air · Drone / system

Black Hornet 4

Norwegian-built pocket-size reconnaissance helicopter with documented German military use and day/thermal imaging.

Role & capabilities

  • Reconnaissance aircraft
In service / use documentedIn service / use documented
Primary domain
Air
System type
Reconnaissance aircraft
Developer / manufacturer
Teledyne FLIR Defense
Origin / production countries
Norway
Other names
Black Hornet 4 PRS
Variants / configurations
Black Hornet 4; Black Hornet 3 is a separate earlier baseline
Operators / programme customers
Germany — Bundeswehr

Evidence & current status

Aircraft mass excludes the complete personal reconnaissance system. Family-wide sales or operators are not automatically version-4 operators.

Black Hornet 4 is a miniature reconnaissance helicopter designed and built by Teledyne FLIR Defense in Norway. It provides a close-range imagery capability at a much smaller scale than fixed-wing tactical UAVs. Its single-main-rotor configuration also makes it physically different from the compact quadcopters often grouped under the same broad 'small drone' label.

The model was introduced in October 2023 as a successor to Black Hornet 3. The two should not share one specification row: the newer aircraft is heavier and has different sensors and endurance. The German military's June 2025 equipment profile documents Black Hornet 4 and provides an operator-level reference for its approximate mass, duration and range.

The manufacturer describes additional upgrades announced in May 2025. These do not mean that every earlier delivered system immediately received the same features. Family-wide delivery totals and references to Ukrainian Black Hornet use also cannot be assigned automatically to version 4. This profile focuses on the named version and keeps system-level equipment separate from the tiny aircraft's own mass.

Sourced specifications

Figures apply to the named configuration. Maximum values are not guaranteed operating performance.

SpecificationReported valueContext & source
AirframeMiniature single-main-rotor helicopterManufacturer-published specification; maximum values are not necessarily simultaneous. Source ↗
Launch / recoveryNot established from the reviewed public sources.Public data gap; no estimate or neighbouring variant value substituted. Source ↗
PropulsionBattery-electricManufacturer-published specification; maximum values are not necessarily simultaneous. Source ↗
Dimensions190 mm main rotor diameterManufacturer-published specification; maximum values are not necessarily simultaneous. Source ↗
MassApproximately 70 g aircraft massManufacturer-published specification; maximum values are not necessarily simultaneous. Source ↗
EnduranceApproximately 30 minutesManufacturer-published specification; maximum values are not necessarily simultaneous. Source ↗
Range2 km in Bundeswehr profileManufacturer-published specification; maximum values are not necessarily simultaneous. Source ↗
SpeedUp to 36 km/hManufacturer-published specification; maximum values are not necessarily simultaneous. Source ↗
AltitudeNot established from the reviewed public sources.Public data gap; no estimate or neighbouring variant value substituted. Source ↗
PayloadNot established from the reviewed public sources.Public data gap; no estimate or neighbouring variant value substituted. Source ↗
SensorsColour camera and thermal cameraManufacturer-published specification; maximum values are not necessarily simultaneous. Source ↗
Communications / navigationEncrypted imagery/control connectionManufacturer-published specification; maximum values are not necessarily simultaneous. Source ↗

Documented milestones

  1. Upgrades announced

    Teledyne FLIR introduced enhancements to version 4; installed configuration should be checked by batch.

    Read the announcement ↗

Publication history

  • — Added a sourced global catalogue profile with configuration-specific data and explicit evidence limits.

Suggest a correction to this entry →

Follow the evidence

Source types identify who makes the claim. Programme milestones and supplier statements should be read in context.

  1. Bundeswehr Black Hornet 4 profile, 25 June 2025 (opens in a new tab)Government / military
  2. Manufacturer introduction, 10 October 2023 (opens in a new tab)Manufacturer / programme
  3. Upgrade announcement, 7 May 2025 (opens in a new tab)Manufacturer / programme

Explore the connections

Manufacturer indexCanada / Norway

Teledyne FLIR

Aircraft and programme links: SkyRanger R70, Black Hornet 4.

Reviewed 20 Sept 2026Read