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Air · Drone / system

KARGU

Rotary-wing loitering munition with optical sensing, documented supplier-reported service and continuing export orders.

Role & capabilities

  • Loitering munition
Order / production commitmentOrder / production commitment
Primary domain
Air
System type
Loitering munition
Developer / manufacturer
STM
Origin / production countries
Türkiye
Other names
No additional names recorded
Variants / configurations
KARGU main product; RF-sensing KARGU configuration; KARGUFPV: separate branded system
Operators / programme customers
Türkiye — supplier reports inventory entry in 2018; Unnamed NATO/EU country — January 2026 order

Evidence & current status

Specifications are attributed public claims. Configuration, current fleet size and deliveries may not be fully disclosed.

KARGU is STM’s rotary-wing loitering munition. Unlike the company’s ALPAGU fixed-wing aircraft, it uses vertical take-off and a multirotor layout. STM describes day and night optical sensing and a family of payload configurations. This profile covers the main KARGU product; the separately branded KARGUFPV should not inherit all of its published performance figures.

STM’s January 2026 announcement reported contracts for KARGU and ALPAGU with an unnamed country belonging to both NATO and the European Union. The same release dates KARGU’s entry into the Turkish Armed Forces inventory to 2018. The company’s combined total of fifteen user countries refers to its UAV portfolio, not an independently verified KARGU-only operator count.

Published duration also varies by configuration. A July 2025 announcement for an RF-sensing version lists twenty-five minutes, while the January 2026 main-product description gives more than thirty minutes. The table labels those claims rather than averaging them. An RF-version field trial establishes that a configuration was tested; it does not establish that every delivered KARGU has the same sensing equipment.

Sourced specifications

Figures apply to the named configuration. Maximum values are not guaranteed operating performance.

SpecificationReported valueContext & source
AirframeMultirotor loitering munitionManufacturer-published figure; configuration and conditions may affect performance. Source ↗
Launch / recoveryVertical take-offManufacturer-published figure; configuration and conditions may affect performance. Source ↗
PropulsionNot established from the reviewed public sources.Public data gap; no estimate or neighbouring variant value substituted. Source ↗
DimensionsNot established from the reviewed public sources.Public data gap; no estimate or neighbouring variant value substituted. Source ↗
MassNot established from the reviewed public sources.Public data gap; no estimate or neighbouring variant value substituted. Source ↗
EnduranceMore than 30 minutes in January 2026 main-product description; 25 minutes for July 2025 RF versionDifferent published configurations; not interchangeable. Source ↗
Range10 km advertised operating rangeManufacturer-published figure; configuration and conditions may affect performance. Source ↗
SpeedNot established from the reviewed public sources.Public data gap; no estimate or neighbouring variant value substituted. Source ↗
AltitudeNot established from the reviewed public sources.Public data gap; no estimate or neighbouring variant value substituted. Source ↗
PayloadNot established from the reviewed public sources.Public data gap; no estimate or neighbouring variant value substituted. Source ↗
SensorsEO/IR; RF-sensing version separately testedManufacturer-published figure; configuration and conditions may affect performance. Source ↗
Communications / navigationNot established from the reviewed public sources.Public data gap; no estimate or neighbouring variant value substituted. Source ↗

Documented milestones

  1. European export contract

    STM announced a combined KARGU and ALPAGU agreement with an unnamed NATO/EU member.

    Read the announcement ↗

Publication history

  • — Added a sourced global catalogue profile with configuration-specific data and explicit evidence limits.

Suggest a correction to this entry →

Follow the evidence

Source types identify who makes the claim. Programme milestones and supplier statements should be read in context.

  1. STM: European KARGU and ALPAGU contract, January 2026 (opens in a new tab)Manufacturer
  2. STM: RF-version field tests, July 2025 (opens in a new tab)Manufacturer

Explore the connections

Manufacturer indexTürkiye

STM

Aircraft and programme links: KARGU, ALPAGU.

Reviewed 20 Sept 2026Read
Air · Coverage auditMiddle East

Middle East defence drone coverage audit

6 original research topics reviewed: 0 resolved, 6 partially resolved and 0 still open. The remaining register identifies specific evidence needs.

Reviewed 21 Sept 2026Read