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Air · Drone / system

Lipán M3

Argentine fixed-wing reconnaissance aircraft with an official Army specification and documented historical military use.

Role & capabilities

  • Reconnaissance aircraft
In service / use documentedIn service / use documented
Primary domain
Air
System type
Reconnaissance aircraft
Developer / manufacturer
Argentine Army development programme
Origin / production countries
Argentina
Other names
Lipan M3
Variants / configurations
Lipán M3: specification baseline here; Lipán XM4: separate later development
Operators / programme customers
Argentine Army — historical operation documented

Evidence & current status

Official M3 figures are kept separate from other Lipán versions. Historical operator evidence does not establish current fleet readiness.

Lipán M3 is an Argentine Army reconnaissance aircraft from the service’s domestic uncrewed aviation programme. It was developed for observation and information collection rather than as a derivative of a foreign commercial quadcopter. The Army’s exhibition page provides a distinct M3 technical baseline, including its fuel engine, dimensions and flight-duration figures.

Military academic material documents use of the Lipán system by Argentine intelligence units. That supports historical military operation, but it does not provide a reliable count of current aircraft or their readiness. This profile therefore includes the service history without implying that the same inventory remains unchanged in 2026.

The broader Lipán family includes later development designations, notably XM4, and public descriptions sometimes use family names loosely. The table deliberately follows the official M3 page rather than merging numbers from different versions. The listed sixty-kilogram weight is reproduced as weight, because the source does not explicitly define it as empty mass or maximum take-off mass. Similarly, the forty-kilometre range is retained without inventing a link or fuel-range definition. Current modifications and production arrangements need separate evidence.

Sourced specifications

Figures apply to the named configuration. Maximum values are not guaranteed operating performance.

SpecificationReported valueContext & source
AirframeFixed-wing reconnaissance aircraftPublished figure for the cited configuration; conditions and payload can affect performance. Source ↗
Launch / recoveryNot established from the reviewed public sources.Public data gap; no estimate or neighbouring variant value substituted. Source ↗
PropulsionTwo-stroke fuel enginePublished figure for the cited configuration; conditions and payload can affect performance. Source ↗
DimensionsLength 3.55 m; wingspan 4.60 m; height 1.15 mPublished figure for the cited configuration; conditions and payload can affect performance. Source ↗
Mass60 kg listed weightSource does not explicitly label this as empty mass or MTOW. Source ↗
Endurance5 hoursPublished figure for the cited configuration; conditions and payload can affect performance. Source ↗
Range40 km; range definition not expandedPublished figure for the cited configuration; conditions and payload can affect performance. Source ↗
Speed80 km/h cruise; 170 km/h maximumPublished figure for the cited configuration; conditions and payload can affect performance. Source ↗
AltitudeOperating ceiling 2,000 mPublished figure for the cited configuration; conditions and payload can affect performance. Source ↗
Payload20 kgPublished figure for the cited configuration; conditions and payload can affect performance. Source ↗
SensorsVideo and infrared imagingHistorical military description; current payload variants not established. Source ↗
Communications / navigationNot established from the reviewed public sources.Public data gap; no estimate or neighbouring variant value substituted. Source ↗

Publication history

  • — Added a sourced global catalogue profile with configuration-specific data and explicit evidence limits.

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Follow the evidence

Source types identify who makes the claim. Programme milestones and supplier statements should be read in context.

  1. Argentine Army: Lipán M3 technical display (opens in a new tab)Government / operator
  2. Argentine Army education institute: Lipán service discussion (opens in a new tab)Military academic source

Explore the connections

Air · Coverage auditLatin America

Latin America defence drone coverage audit

4 original research topics reviewed: 0 resolved, 3 partially resolved and 1 still open. The remaining register identifies specific evidence needs.

Reviewed 21 Sept 2026Read