VECTORDEFENCE DRONE
INTELLIGENCE
INDEPENDENT PERSPECTIVE
THE EVOLVING FIELD GUIDE
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Air · Drone / system

ROTEM

Small recoverable VTOL loitering munition with day and night sensors and publicly announced NATO customer contracts.

Role & capabilities

  • Loitering munition
Order / production commitmentOrder / production commitment
Primary domain
Air
System type
Loitering munition
Developer / manufacturer
Israel Aerospace Industries
Origin / production countries
Israel
Other names
No additional names recorded
Variants / configurations
See the named configuration and evidence notes
Operators / programme customers
Three unnamed NATO customers under 2023 contracts; delivery status not individually established

Evidence & current status

Public sources establish the programme and advertised configuration. Specifications are attributed claims, not independently certified performance.

ROTEM is IAI’s small vertical-take-off loitering munition, using a multirotor layout rather than the fixed wings of HARPY and HAROP. It carries day and night imaging equipment and can be recovered when a mission ends without expenditure. Its combination of observation and an expendable payload places it in the loitering munition category, while its physical handling resembles other small rotary-wing drones.

In June 2023, IAI announced separate contracts with three NATO countries. The countries were not named in the announcement, so this profile does not turn the contract count into a speculative operator list. IAI also described previous combat use, but that remains a supplier account in the reviewed evidence.

The release gives thirty minutes of flight endurance and a range up to ten kilometres. It also mentions a much longer waiting duration; that is not treated here as continuous powered flight or hover. The distinction matters when comparing ROTEM with surveillance quadcopters. Specifications, orders and actual deliveries are recorded separately, and no unstated production quantity is inferred from the financial description of the contracts.

Sourced specifications

Figures apply to the named configuration. Maximum values are not guaranteed operating performance.

SpecificationReported valueContext & source
AirframeMultirotor loitering munitionManufacturer-published figure; configuration and conditions may affect performance. Source ↗
Launch / recoveryVTOL; recovery possible if not expendedManufacturer-published figure; configuration and conditions may affect performance. Source ↗
PropulsionNot established from the reviewed public sources.Public data gap; no estimate or neighbouring variant value substituted. Source ↗
DimensionsNot established from the reviewed public sources.Public data gap; no estimate or neighbouring variant value substituted. Source ↗
MassNot established from the reviewed public sources.Public data gap; no estimate or neighbouring variant value substituted. Source ↗
Endurance30 minutes of flightLonger waiting-duration wording in release is not counted as continuous powered flight. Source ↗
RangeUp to 10 kmManufacturer-published figure; configuration and conditions may affect performance. Source ↗
SpeedNot established from the reviewed public sources.Public data gap; no estimate or neighbouring variant value substituted. Source ↗
AltitudeNot established from the reviewed public sources.Public data gap; no estimate or neighbouring variant value substituted. Source ↗
PayloadNot established from the reviewed public sources.Public data gap; no estimate or neighbouring variant value substituted. Source ↗
SensorsDay and night electro-optical sensorsManufacturer-published figure; configuration and conditions may affect performance. Source ↗
Communications / navigationNot established from the reviewed public sources.Public data gap; no estimate or neighbouring variant value substituted. Source ↗

Documented milestones

  1. NATO contracts announced

    IAI reported contracts with three unnamed NATO countries.

    Read the announcement ↗

Publication history

  • — Added a sourced global catalogue profile with configuration-specific data and explicit evidence limits.

Suggest a correction to this entry →

Follow the evidence

Source types identify who makes the claim. Programme milestones and supplier statements should be read in context.

  1. IAI: ROTEM contracts with three NATO countries, June 2023 (opens in a new tab)Manufacturer

Explore the connections

Air · Coverage auditMiddle East

Middle East defence drone coverage audit

6 original research topics reviewed: 0 resolved, 6 partially resolved and 0 still open. The remaining register identifies specific evidence needs.

Reviewed 21 Sept 2026Read
CompanyIsrael

Israel Aerospace Industries

Coverage focus: Heron. A long-endurance reconnaissance family built to carry different intelligence sensors. IAI describes both land and naval operating roles with international customers.

Reviewed 20 Sept 2026Read