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Air · Coverage audit

Asia defence drone coverage audit

12 original research topics reviewed: 0 resolved, 11 partially resolved and 1 still open. The remaining register identifies specific evidence needs.

Scope and evidence

This audit covers the original research register for Asia defence drone coverage audit. The review below records work completed on 21 September 2026. Resolved means the named research task was addressed, not that every national programme or undisclosed capability is catalogued. Partially resolved topics now have published evidence but retain a narrower question.

China — Partially resolved

Wing Loong-1 / 1E and Wing Loong-3 / BZK-005, TB-001 and smaller tactical ISR families. Added seven profiles covering Wing Loong 1/1D/1E, Wing Loong 3, CH-3, CH-6, BZK-005, TB-001 and WZ-8. Evidence categories are explicit: issuer-filed original specifications, development and exhibition statements, and Japanese official flight observations. Existing Wing Loong 2, CH-4/5/7 and WZ-7/10 remain distinct.

India — Partially resolved

Archer / Archer-NG / HAL CATS Warrior and other collaborative concepts. Added Archer, CATS Warrior, ZOLT, Nishant and Panchi, separating catalogue, trial and historical-use evidence.

Pakistan — Partially resolved

Burraq and original Shahpar delivery and current configuration / Yalghar, Blaze and other loitering-munition families. Added current Yalghar 100/500, Scout V30 and Super Ranger V150 baselines; preserved supplier-only status.

South Korea — Partially resolved

Next corps-surveillance UAV / KUS-VS VTOL and KUS-VT tiltrotor programmes. Added Next Corps UAV, KUS-VS, KUS-VT and KUS-FX with zero-filled catalogue fields excluded.

Taiwan — Partially resolved

Chien Hsiang anti-radiation family / Cardinal II and III. Added Cardinal II and explicit Mighty Hornet I–III configurations without reusing IV performance.

Japan — Partially resolved

FFOS and FFRS / Mitsubishi and ATLA newer uncrewed-aircraft concepts. A new ATLA-backed Terra B1 record extends documented Japanese domestic procurement. The existing FFOS/FFRS profile already separates historical deployment from current inventory uncertainty.

Singapore — Partially resolved

ST Engineering Veloce 15 and Veloce 60. Added a Veloce family record preserving different 15/60 endurance, propulsion and link baselines.

Indonesia — Partially resolved

PTDI Wulung and Black Eagle / Elang Hitam programmes. Added Wulung and Black Eagle separately. Wulung's supplier-reported certification is distinguished from acceptance; Black Eagle catalogue figures remain developmental.

Thailand — Partially resolved

DTI D-EYES 01, 02 and 03 families. Added D-Eyes 02 using a 2020 prototype handover and later tooling evidence, beyond the original 2019 display.

Vietnam — Partially resolved

Viettel reconnaissance UAVs, including VUA-SC-3G. Added VUA-SC-3G with official military reporting of its trial and early fielding history.

North Korea — Open

Reconnaissance UAV inventory and subsequent announced programmes. Reviewed the older DIA baseline and a newer INSS discussion of Saetbyol programmes. Neither supplies sufficient original developer documentation to resolve manufacturer, version-specific performance and current acceptance.

Japan — Partially resolved

Terra Drone Terra B1 interceptor procurement. Added Terra B1 using ATLA's 25 August 2026 production-contract record and the manufacturer's description.

Open research register

These are editorial research tasks, not confirmed capabilities. Remove or revise each row when the evidence has been published.

China · Air · High priority

Chinese smaller ISR, rotary-wing, loitering and collaborative families; export configurations

Continue smaller ISR aircraft, uncrewed helicopters, loitering and collaborative designs. Obtain current developer sheets for BZK-005/TB-001 and configuration-specific Wing Loong 1E/3 and CH-6 progress; flight observation or display alone is not acceptance. Named export customers, licensed variants and current CH-7 trial outcomes still require primary evidence.

Research starting point ↗

India · Air · High priority

Archer-NG, NewSpace and Sagar programmes; current Indian acceptance

Obtain an original Archer-NG flight statement; identify NewSpace aircraft-level swarm configurations and Sagar maritime VTOL/Varuna acceptance. Complete ZOLT customer outcomes, current Nishant/Panchi inventories and imported-aircraft operator links. DRDO-hosted press clippings remain secondary reporting.

Research starting point ↗

Pakistan · Air · High priority

Burraq, original Shahpar, Blaze, Ranger V50H and Integrated Dynamics

Recover original service and configuration records for Burraq/Shahpar; establish Blaze identity and current Integrated Dynamics reconnaissance models. Add V50H separately and reconcile legacy brochures without transferring figures to current Uqab-NG. Imported fleets need operator links.

Research starting point ↗

South Korea · Air · High priority

Korean acceptance records and named loitering-aircraft identities

Confirm Next Corps acceptance and present KUS-VS/VT flight outcomes. Korean Air's ADEX release differentiates small and medium loitering projects but does not establish stable public model identities here; obtain model-specific technical and delivery records before creating them. Review other domestic logistics/ISR suppliers.

Research starting point ↗

Taiwan · Air · High priority

Chien Hsiang, Cardinal III, private procurement and Teng Yun update

Locate current official Chien Hsiang deployment/variant evidence and a Cardinal III technical baseline. Establish version-specific Mighty Hornet acceptance, private-sector military deliveries and a Teng Yun primary update newer than 2024. Catalogue footer dates remain unsuitable milestones.

Research starting point ↗

Japan · Air · High priority

FFOS/FFRS current standards and other Japanese aircraft programmes

Obtain current FFOS/FFRS fleet/configuration records, identifiable Mitsubishi/ATLA flight projects, shipborne VTOL and military cargo procurements. Confirm imported-aircraft operator relationships. Civil cargo demonstrations and anonymous concepts are insufficient to invent a fielded model.

Research starting point ↗

Singapore · Air · High priority

Veloce military acceptance and current technical sheets

Obtain named customers, dated deliveries and model-specific mass/payload sheets for Veloce 15 and 60. Supplier maritime and endurance claims do not establish acceptance by a particular armed force.

Research starting point ↗

Indonesia · Air · High priority

Wulung certification scope and Black Eagle programme milestones

Recover the Wulung certificate and current operator configuration, plus original statements resolving Black Eagle ownership, flight-test progress, certification and procurement after reported programme changes. Current portfolio pages alone do not prove an accepted fleet.

Research starting point ↗

Thailand · Air · High priority

D-Eyes 01/03 and D-Eyes 02 subsequent acceptance

Establish current D-Eyes 01 and Bua Khao/D-Eyes 03 configurations and partner responsibilities, and follow D-Eyes 02 from evaluation to any later production or acceptance. No numeric performance was inferred from exhibition photographs.

Research starting point ↗

Vietnam · Air · High priority

VUA-SC-3G current configuration and later Viettel families

Obtain a model-specific Viettel technical sheet, named current operators and configuration links to later programmes. The official 2026 retrospective establishes earlier fielding but supplies no complete current inventory or verified numerical baseline.

Research starting point ↗

North Korea · Air · High priority

Saetbyol 4/9 and newer North Korean aircraft evidence

Recover original dated state releases and independently assess flight and deployment evidence for Saetbyol 4/9 and later variants. External visual comparison with US aircraft does not establish matching engines, payload or endurance; avoid attributing an unnamed factory or importing a foreign baseline.

Research starting point ↗

Japan · Air · High priority

Terra B1 deliveries and accepted configuration

Obtain a delivery or acceptance statement and the contracted aircraft specification. ATLA confirms the order; the supplier's September delivery forecast does not establish that deliveries occurred.

Research starting point ↗

View the global coverage register →

Publication history

  • — Reviewed every original topic; published supported additions and replaced broad gaps with the remaining evidence questions.
  • — Published a regional country review and editable register of remaining research gaps.

Suggest a correction to this entry →

Follow the evidence

Source types identify who makes the claim. Programme milestones and supplier statements should be read in context.

  1. AVIC Chengdu: 2022 prospectus, product tables pp.110–111 (opens in a new tab)Manufacturer
  2. DRDO Compendium of Products for Export 2025 (opens in a new tab)Government / developer
  3. GIDS Yalghar current product page (opens in a new tab)Manufacturer / programme
  4. KAI UAV programme page (opens in a new tab)Manufacturer / programme
  5. NCSIST Cardinal II official brochure (opens in a new tab)Manufacturer / programme
  6. SUBARU aerospace programme history (opens in a new tab)Manufacturer / programme
  7. ST Engineering uncrewed aerial vehicles catalogue (opens in a new tab)Manufacturer / programme
  8. PTDI UAV portfolio: Wulung (opens in a new tab)Manufacturer / programme
  9. DTI prototype handover (opens in a new tab)Government / developer
  10. People's Army Newspaper programme history, 23 April 2026 (opens in a new tab)Military / official reporting
  11. DIA North Korea Military Power (opens in a new tab)Government assessment
  12. ATLA small-drone evaluation and production contract (opens in a new tab)Government / procurement
  13. ideaForge January 2026 investor-call transcript: ZOLT and SWITCH orders (opens in a new tab)Manufacturer
  14. GIDS current portfolio navigation and Shahpar-II specification (opens in a new tab)Manufacturer
  15. NCSIST current unmanned-aircraft catalogue (opens in a new tab)Manufacturer

Explore the connections

Air · Multirole aircraftChina

Wing Loong-1 / 1D / 1E

Early Wing Loong export family, with separately documented original, composite 1D and later 1E configurations.

In service / use documentedRead
Air · Multirole aircraftChina

Concept / announced

Wing Loong-3

Larger Wing Loong multirole programme publicly exhibited in 2022; current customer acceptance and validated performance remain unresolved.

Concept / announcedRead
Air · Multirole aircraftChina

CH-3 / Caihong-3

Medium-size Rainbow-family aircraft with a dated official specification and continuing manufacturer-described variant development.

Supplier-reported statusRead
Air · Multirole aircraftChina

Concept / announced

CH-6 / Caihong-6

Named Rainbow-family programme confirmed in CASC's exhibition announcements; production acceptance and definitive current specifications remain unverified.

Concept / announcedRead
Air · Reconnaissance aircraftChina

BZK-005 / Changying

Chinese reconnaissance aircraft independently documented in flight by Japan's defence authorities; domestic and export variants require separate data.

In service / use documentedRead
Air · Multirole aircraftChina

TB-001 / Twin-tailed Scorpion family

Tengden aircraft family with a TB-001 military configuration photographed by Japan in August 2026; civil and multi-engine derivatives remain distinct.

In service / use documentedRead
Air · Reconnaissance aircraftChina

WZ-8

Chinese specialised high-speed reconnaissance aircraft publicly presented by the PLA; exact performance and current operational acceptance remain limited in reviewed sources.

Supplier-reported statusRead
Air · Multirole aircraftIndia

DRDO Archer

Indian piston-powered tactical aircraft documented in DRDO's export catalogue; distinct from the larger Archer-NG programme.

Supplier-reported statusRead
Air · Collaborative aircraftIndia

HAL CATS Warrior

HAL's collaborative combat-aircraft development, with prototype and subsystem work confirmed in a company earnings call.

Development / trialsRead
Air · Reconnaissance aircraftIndia

ideaForge ZOLT

A tactical VTOL reconnaissance family offered in electric, hybrid and high-altitude hybrid configurations.

Development / trialsRead
Air · Reconnaissance aircraftIndia

DRDO Nishant

A historical Indian Army reconnaissance system with launcher take-off and parachute recovery; current fleet availability is unconfirmed.

In service / use documentedRead
Air · Reconnaissance aircraftIndia

DRDO Panchi

The wheeled take-off-and-landing derivative of Nishant, with flight testing recorded by DRDO.

Development / trialsRead
Air · Interceptor aircraftJapan

Terra B1

A Japan-made interceptor selected for production after ATLA evaluation in August 2026; completed deliveries remain unconfirmed.

Order / production commitmentRead
Air · Loitering munitionPakistan

GIDS Yalghar 100 / 500

A Pakistani catalogue family with electrically powered Yalghar 100 and gasoline-powered Yalghar 500 configurations.

Supplier-reported statusRead
Air · Reconnaissance aircraftPakistan

GIDS Scout V30

A small electric fixed-wing VTOL reconnaissance aircraft offered separately from GIDS' Scout quadcopters.

Supplier-reported statusRead
Air · Reconnaissance aircraftPakistan

GIDS Super Ranger V150

A larger gasoline-powered VTOL surveillance offering in GIDS' Ranger range.

Supplier-reported statusRead
Air · Reconnaissance aircraftSouth Korea

KAI Next Corps UAV

KAI's next-generation corps-level surveillance programme, with manufacturer dimensions but incomplete published performance fields.

Development / trialsRead
Air · Reconnaissance aircraftSouth Korea

Korean Air KUS-VS

A lift-and-cruise VTOL reconnaissance development related to the KUS-FT tactical-aircraft programme.

Development / trialsRead
Air · Reconnaissance aircraftSouth Korea

Korean Air KUS-VT

Korean Air's tiltrotor surveillance development, separately documented from the lift-and-cruise KUS-VS.

Development / trialsRead
Air · Collaborative aircraftSouth Korea

Korean Air KUS-FX

A compact collaborative-aircraft project shown as a full-size mock-up at ADEX 2025 and discussed as development work in 2026.

Development / trialsRead
Air · Loitering munitionTaiwan

NCSIST Mighty Hornet I–III

Three separately described members of NCSIST's loitering-aircraft family, kept distinct from the existing Mighty Hornet IV record.

Supplier-reported statusRead
Air · Reconnaissance aircraftTaiwan

NCSIST Cardinal II

A compact hand-launched reconnaissance aircraft documented in NCSIST's official brochure.

Supplier-reported statusRead
Air · Reconnaissance aircraftIndonesia

PTDI Wulung

An Indonesian reconnaissance aircraft with manufacturer-reported military airworthiness certification.

Supplier-reported statusRead
Air · Multirole aircraftIndonesia

PTDI Black Eagle

Indonesia's MALE development, documented with programme specifications but without verified current military acceptance.

Development / trialsRead
Air · Reconnaissance aircraftThailand

DTI D-Eyes 02

A Thai hand-launched mini-UAS officially handed to the Marine Corps as a prototype for evaluation.

Development / trialsRead
Air · Reconnaissance aircraftVietnam

Viettel VUA-SC-3G

A Vietnamese short-range reconnaissance aircraft with development and initial fielding documented in official military reporting.

In service / use documentedRead
Editorial review

September 2026 global coverage review

Reviewed all 90 original research topics: 6 resolved, 80 partially resolved and 4 still open. Added 192 sourced system and family profiles across air, land and maritime domains.

Reviewed 21 Sept 2026Read
Air · Drone / systemIndia

TAPAS-BH-201 / Rustom II

India's indigenous medium-altitude surveillance aircraft, with demonstrated flight activity and a development history that must be separated from operational acceptance.

Development / trialsRead
Air · Drone / systemIndia

ideaForge SWITCH / SWITCH MINI

A portable Indian fixed-wing VTOL reconnaissance family with documented Indian Army deliveries and a high-altitude configuration.

In service / use documentedRead
Air · Drone / systemIndia

NETRA V4 PRO

A portable surveillance quadcopter offered for defence, public safety and emergency response, distinct from earlier NETRA models.

Supplier-reported statusRead
Air · Drone / systemIndia

NAGASTRA-1

An Indian loitering-munition programme for which Solar Group reports Indian Army delivery; a public technical baseline remains incomplete.

Supplier-reported statusRead
Air · Drone / systemPakistan

Shahpar-II Block-II

A Pakistani MALE reconnaissance and armed aircraft, with distinct published performance figures for surveillance and armed configurations.

Supplier-reported statusRead
Air · Drone / systemPakistan

Shahpar-III

GIDS's larger MALE aircraft offering, with multiple surveillance payload types and separately specified ISR and armed configurations.

Supplier-reported statusRead
Air · Drone / systemPakistan

Uqab-NG

A catapult-launched Pakistani tactical reconnaissance aircraft with net recovery and manufacturer-reported domestic use.

Supplier-reported statusRead
Air · Drone / systemSouth Korea

RQ-101 Songolmae

South Korea's established corps-level reconnaissance UAV, which KAI says entered Republic of Korea Army use in 2001.

In service / use documentedRead
Air · Drone / systemSouth Korea

KUS-FS / MUAV

South Korea's strategic reconnaissance UAV entered the production-aircraft testing phase in 2026, with initial Air Force delivery planned for early 2027.

Order / production commitmentRead
Air · Drone / systemSouth Korea

KUS-FT

A South Korean tactical fixed-wing reconnaissance UAV with documented military operation, automatic flight and short-distance recovery.

In service / use documentedRead
Air · Drone / systemSouth Korea

Korean Air LOWUS

A low-observable collaborative UAV prototype shown at ADEX 2025; the announcement distinguished it from smaller mock-up concepts.

Development / trialsRead
Air · Drone / systemTaiwan

Albatross / Chung Shyang tactical UAV

Taiwan's established tactical surveillance UAV, with a public manufacturer brochure and military-exercise use described by NCSIST.

In service / use documentedRead
Air · Drone / systemTaiwan

Albatross II

A Taiwanese maritime surveillance aircraft with a developer-published endurance above 16 hours and a multi-sensor mission offering.

Supplier-reported statusRead
Air · Drone / systemTaiwan

Teng Yun / Cloud Rider

Taiwan's indigenous larger UAV development programme, with officially documented prototype activity and unresolved current acceptance details.

Development / trialsRead
Air · Drone / systemTaiwan / United States

Mighty Hornet IV

A joint Taiwanese–American development that adapts the MQM-178 Firejet lineage into a distinct mission aircraft; published specifications remain limited.

Development / trialsRead
Air · Drone / systemJapan

Fuji / SUBARU FFOS and FFRS

Japan's domestically developed helicopter UAV observation and reconnaissance systems, with documented Ground Self-Defense Force procurement and deployment.

In service / use documentedRead
Air · Drone / systemChina

WZ-10 / Wing Loong-10 family

A Chinese high-altitude reconnaissance UAV family with both official public display and flight activity documented by Japan's defence ministry.

In service / use documentedRead
Air · Drone / systemChina

CH-5 / Caihong-5

A large Chinese MALE aircraft in the Rainbow family, designed for extended reconnaissance and an armed multirole configuration.

Supplier-reported statusRead
Air · Drone / systemChina

CH-7 / Caihong-7

A Chinese high-altitude flying-wing development whose first flight was announced in December 2025, superseding older exhibition-only descriptions.

Development / trialsRead
Air · Drone / systemChina

Reported / unverified

GJ-11

A Chinese flying-wing uncrewed combat aircraft publicly displayed in 2019 and described in Chinese official reporting.

Reported projectRead
Air · Drone / systemChina

WZ-7

A Chinese high-altitude reconnaissance aircraft publicly described by the Ministry of National Defense and independently recorded by Japan’s Ministry of Defense.

Use documentedRead
Air · Drone / systemChina

Wing Loong-2

A Chinese large multirole drone platform appearing in the defence export portfolio, with civil derivatives used for communications support and meteorological observation.

Supplier accountRead
Air · Drone / systemChina

CH-4 / Rainbow family

A family of Chinese reconnaissance and armed aircraft associated with CASC. The CH designation spans different airframes; the CH-4 offers an identifiable example with publicly documented overseas military use.

Use documentedRead